{"id":2192,"date":"2026-05-08T13:31:07","date_gmt":"2026-05-08T11:31:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/?p=2192"},"modified":"2026-05-13T12:53:17","modified_gmt":"2026-05-13T10:53:17","slug":"mihail-lucian-birsa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/2026\/05\/08\/mihail-lucian-birsa\/","title":{"rendered":"Mihail Lucian Birsa"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-media-text is-stacked-on-mobile\" style=\"grid-template-columns:16% auto\"><figure class=\"wp-block-media-text__media\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"512\" height=\"512\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/files\/2025\/09\/cropped-00_Profile_Tondo-Social__Spilla_PE26_1200px.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-312 size-full\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/files\/2025\/09\/cropped-00_Profile_Tondo-Social__Spilla_PE26_1200px.png 512w, https:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/files\/2025\/09\/cropped-00_Profile_Tondo-Social__Spilla_PE26_1200px-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/files\/2025\/09\/cropped-00_Profile_Tondo-Social__Spilla_PE26_1200px-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/files\/2025\/09\/cropped-00_Profile_Tondo-Social__Spilla_PE26_1200px-270x270.png 270w, https:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/files\/2025\/09\/cropped-00_Profile_Tondo-Social__Spilla_PE26_1200px-192x192.png 192w, https:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/files\/2025\/09\/cropped-00_Profile_Tondo-Social__Spilla_PE26_1200px-180x180.png 180w, https:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/files\/2025\/09\/cropped-00_Profile_Tondo-Social__Spilla_PE26_1200px-32x32.png 32w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 512px) 100vw, 512px\" \/><\/figure><div class=\"wp-block-media-text__content\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"><strong>PC4 &#8211; Mihail Lucian Birsa<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\">Department of Chemistry, \u201cAlexandru Ioan Cuza\u201d University of Iasi, Romania<br><a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0009-0004-1602-3685\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><br><\/a><strong>lbirsa@uaic.ro<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><div class=\"table-responsive\"><table class=\"table  table-striped table-bordered table-hover\"  class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td><strong>Synthetic Flavonoid &#8211; An Alternative Solution to Combat Eskape Pathogens<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><em>Mihail Lucian Birsa<sup>1<\/sup><\/em><br><br><em><sup>1<\/sup><\/em> Department of Chemistry, \u201cAlexandru Ioan Cuza\u201d University of Iasi, Romania<br><\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>Abstract<\/strong><br>ESKAPE pathogens are considered as global threats to human health. The discovery of new molecules for which these pathogens have not yet developed resistance is a high medical priority [1]. Synthetic flavonoids are good candidates for developing new antimicrobials [2, 3]. Therefore, we report here the potent in vitro antibacterial activity of BrCl-flav (Figure 1), a representative of a new class of synthetic tricyclic flavonoids. Minimum inhibitory\/bactericidal concentration, time kill and biofilm formation assays were employed to evaluate the antibacterial potential of BrCl-flav. The mechanism of action was investigated using fluorescence and scanning electron microscopy. A checkerboard assay was used to study the effect of the tested compound in combination with antibiotics. Our results showed that BrCl-flav displayed important inhibitory activity against all tested clinical isolates, with MICs ranging between 0.24 and 125 \u00b5g\/mL. A total kill effect was recorded after only 1 h of exposing <em>Enterococcus faecium<\/em> cells to BrCl-flav. Additionally, BrCl-flav displayed important biofilm disruption potential against <em>Acinetobacter baumannii<\/em>. Those effects were induced by membrane integrity damage. BrCl-flav expressed synergistic activity in combination with penicillin against a MRSA strain. Based on the potent antibacterial activity, low cytotoxicity and pro-inflammatory effect, BrCl-flav has good potential for developing new effective drugs against ESKAPE pathogens [4].<br><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"329\" height=\"273\" class=\"wp-image-2483\" style=\"width: 250px\" src=\"http:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/files\/2026\/05\/Birsa.png\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/files\/2026\/05\/Birsa.png 329w, https:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/files\/2026\/05\/Birsa-300x249.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 329px) 100vw, 329px\" \/><br><strong>Figure 1. <\/strong>The chemical structure of BrCl-flav<\/td><\/tr><tr><td><strong>References &nbsp;<\/strong><br>[1] Pendleton, J.N.; Gorman, S.P.; Gilmore, B.F. Clinical relevance of the ESKAPE pathogens. <em>Expert Rev. Anti-Infect. Ther. <\/em><strong>2013<\/strong>, <em>11<\/em>, 297\u2013308. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1586\/eri.13.12<br>[2] Sarbu, L.G.; Bahrin, L.G.; Babii, C.; Stefan, M.; Birsa, M.L. Synthetic flavonoids with antimicrobial activity: A review. <em>J. Appl. Microbiol. <\/em><strong>2019<\/strong>, <em>127<\/em>, 1282\u20131290. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/jam.14271<br>[3] Bahrin, L.G.; Hopf, H.; Jones, P.G.; Sarbu, L.G.; Babii, C.; Mihai, A.C.; Stefan, M.; Birsa, L.M. Antibacterial structure-activity relationship studies of several tricyclic sulfur-containing flavonoids. <em>Beilstein J. Org. Chem. <\/em><strong>2016<\/strong>, <em>12<\/em>, 1065\u20131071. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3762\/bjoc.12.100<br>[4] Moldovan, C.V., Savu, M., Dussert, E., Aboubacar, H., Sarbu, L.G., Matiut, S., Cudennec, B., Krier, F., Ravallec, R., Birsa, M.L.,&nbsp;Stefan, M., &#8220;Synthetic Flavonoid BrCl-Flav-An Alternative Solution to Combat ESKAPE Pathogens&#8221;, <em>Antibiotics (Basel)<\/em>, <strong>11<\/strong>, 1389 (2022). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.3390\/antibiotics11101389<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PC4 &#8211; Mihail Lucian Birsa Department of Chemistry, \u201cAlexandru Ioan Cuza\u201d University of Iasi, Romanialbirsa@uaic.ro Synthetic Flavonoid &#8211; An Alternative Solution to Combat Eskape Pathogens Mihail Lucian Birsa1 1 Department of Chemistry, \u201cAlexandru Ioan Cuza\u201d University [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10371,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2192","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-senza-categoria"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2192","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10371"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2192"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2192\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2484,"href":"https:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2192\/revisions\/2484"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2192"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2192"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.unica.it\/pe2026\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2192"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}